

You've been told your whole life that trauma looks a certain way.
It looks like war veterans with PTSD. It looks like car accidents and natural disasters. It looks like the stuff you see in movies—dramatic, obvious, undeniable.
So when someone asks, "Have you experienced trauma?" you say no.
Because your childhood wasn't that bad.
Because other people had it worse.
Because you can't point to one specific event that "broke" you.
But here's what nobody tells you:
Most trauma doesn't look like trauma.
And that's exactly why you're still carrying it.
The Trauma You Can't See
When most people think of trauma, they think of PTSD—Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder.
PTSD looks like:
Flashbacks
Nightmares
Panic attacks
Avoidance of specific triggers
A single traumatic event you can point to
And yes, that's trauma.
But there's another kind of trauma that affects far more people—and almost no one talks about it.
It's called Complex PTSD (cPTSD).
What is Complex PTSD?
cPTSD isn't caused by one event. It's caused by prolonged, repeated trauma—usually in relationships you couldn't escape.
cPTSD comes from:
Childhood emotional neglect
Growing up with unpredictable, critical, or emotionally unavailable parents
Toxic relationships where you walked on eggshells
Being "the easy child" who never got their needs met
Years of gaslighting, perfectionism, or conditional love
Chronic situations where your emotions weren't safe
Here's the key difference:
With PTSD, you can point to the event: "I was in a car accident."
With cPTSD, you can't: "My childhood was... fine? I guess? But also... not?"
Why You Don't Think It "Counts"
If you grew up in a home where:
You had food, shelter, and education
Your parents "did their best"
There was no physical abuse
Everything looked fine from the outside
You probably don't think you experienced trauma.
But here's what you might have experienced instead:
Emotional Neglect
Your physical needs were met, but your emotional needs were ignored.
What it looked like:
Your feelings were dismissed ("You're too sensitive")
Your achievements were minimized ("That's nice, but you could do better")
You learned early that your emotions were inconvenient
You stopped asking for help because no one came
Conditional Love
Love was tied to performance, not existence.
What it looked like:
Praise only came when you achieved something
Affection was withdrawn when you disappointed them
You learned to be the "easy child" to keep the peace
Your worth was based on what you did, not who you were
Walking on Eggshells
You couldn't predict what mood they'd be in.
What it looked like:
You learned to read the room before entering
You became hypervigilant to others' emotions
You adapted constantly to keep everyone happy
Your nervous system never felt safe
This is trauma.
Even if it doesn't look like what you think trauma should look like.
What cPTSD Actually Looks Like
Most people with cPTSD don't have flashbacks or nightmares.
Instead, they have:
1. High-Functioning Depression
You look fine on the outside. Job, kids, smile.
But inside? You're numb. Exhausted. Just surviving.
2. Emotional Numbness
You can't cry anymore. You can't feel joy. You're just... flat.
Too numb to cry, but too functional to "qualify" as depressed.
3. Memory Gaps
Huge chunks of your childhood are just... missing.
Your brain protected you by blanking out what it couldn't handle.
4. Negative Self-Concept
You believe, at your core, that you're "too much" or "not enough."
No amount of achievement changes this belief.
5. Relationship Difficulties
You push people away before they can hurt you.
Or you stay in toxic situations because that's what feels "normal."
6. Freeze Response
When stressed, you don't fight or flee. You shut down.
You become a zombie—disconnected, numb, going through the motions.
Sound familiar?
"But Other People Had It Worse"
This is the lie that keeps you stuck.
Yes, someone else's trauma might have been "worse." But that doesn't make yours not trauma.
Trauma isn't comparable.
You don't need a ranking system. You don't need "proof." You don't need permission.
If your nervous system was overwhelmed and it changed how you relate to yourself, others, and the world—it's trauma.
Period.
Big T vs. Little t: Both Count
Trauma researchers distinguish between:
Big T Trauma: Overt events—abuse, violence, assault, disasters
Little t Trauma: Subtle, repeated wounds—emotional neglect, criticism, being invisible, "nothing happening when something should have"
British psychoanalyst D.W. Winnicott said little t trauma is "nothing happening when something profitable might or should have happened."
Trauma isn't just what happened. Trauma is also what didn't happen.
The hug you needed but didn't get.
The validation that never came.
The protection that wasn't there.
Both dysregulate your nervous system. Both require healing. Both count.
Why This Matters
If you've spent years thinking:
"I'm just anxious"
"I'm just depressed"
"I'm just sensitive"
"I just need to try harder"
But you've never addressed the underlying trauma—nothing will change.
You can take all the antidepressants in the world. You can do all the yoga and meditation. You can read all the self-help books.
But if you don't address the nervous system dysregulation caused by prolonged trauma, you'll stay stuck.
What to Do Next
If you're reading this and thinking, "Oh my god, that's me"—you're not alone.
Here's what you need to know:
1. You Don't Need Permission
You don't need a formal diagnosis. You don't need to prove your trauma was "bad enough." If it affected you, it counts.
2. High-Functioning Doesn't Mean Healed
You can have a job, kids, and a smile—and still be carrying unhealed trauma. Function ≠ healing.
3. Healing is Possible
cPTSD is treatable. Your nervous system can learn that it's safe now. But you need the right tools—not just "deep breathing" and "gratitude journals."
4. You're Not Broken
You're not "too sensitive" or "dramatic." Your nervous system adapted to survive. That's not weakness. That's survival.
The Truth You Need to Hear
Your trauma doesn't need to look like anyone else's trauma for it to be real.
You don't need:
A diagnosis from a therapist
Permission from your parents
Validation from anyone
Your body already knows the truth.
If you're reading this and something inside you is saying, "Yes, this is me"—trust that.
Your nervous system has been trying to tell you for years.
It's time to listen.
If you're ready to understand what's happening in your nervous system and start healing:
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Lauren Tobey is a Trauma-Informed Coach (CPD Certified & IPHM Accredited), not a licensed therapist.
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